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Income Tax Reforms 2025 - Middle Class Focus

Comprehensive Overview of New Tax Regime with Enhanced Benefits for the Middle Class

Income Tax Reform Flowchart
Income Assessment
Income Classification and Slabs
Income > ₹12L?
Tax Rebate Applicable
(No Tax up to ₹12L)
Zero Tax Liability
Progressive Tax Rates
Apply Based on Slabs
Tax Calculation
with Marginal Relief
Final Tax Payment

New Tax Slabs

Enhanced tax benefits with revised slabs and rates for the middle class
Income Range Tax Rate
Up to ₹4,00,000 Nil
₹4,00,001 - ₹8,00,000 5%
₹8,00,001 - ₹12,00,000 10%
₹12,00,001 - ₹16,00,000 15%
₹16,00,001 - ₹20,00,000 20%
₹20,00,001 - ₹24,00,000 25%
Above ₹24,00,000 30%

Tax Rebate Information

No tax payable up to income of ₹12,00,000 under the new regime
  • • Enhanced rebate limit from ₹7,00,000 to ₹12,00,000
  • • Applicable for resident individuals
  • • Marginal relief available for income above ₹12,00,000

Tax Benefit Calculation Examples

Comparative analysis of present vs proposed tax structure
Income (₹) Present Tax Proposed Tax Total Benefit Final Tax
8,00,000 30,000 20,000 10,000 20,000
9,00,000 40,000 30,000 10,000 30,000
10,00,000 50,000 40,000 10,000 40,000
11,00,000 65,000 50,000 15,000 50,000
12,00,000 80,000 60,000 20,000 60,000
16,00,000 1,70,000 1,20,000 50,000 1,20,000
20,00,000 2,90,000 2,00,000 90,000 2,00,000
24,00,000 4,10,000 3,00,000 1,10,000 3,00,000
50,00,000 11,90,000 10,80,000 1,10,000 10,80,000

* All figures are in Indian Rupees

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